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Can a non-resident alien be a shareholder in an S corporation?

By Andrew Vasquez |

Under the tax code, an S corp may have a non-citizen, resident alien as a shareholder. However, it cannot have a nonresident alien as a shareholder. There are many non-citizens who own U.S. companies. Technically, they are foreigners to the country.

Can non-resident own C Corp?

Under United States tax law, corporations can be treated in one of two ways. Shareholders of a C corporation only have to pay taxes on distributed dividends or on gains earned by selling stock. This means that non-resident aliens can legally be shareholders of a traditional C corporation.

Who Cannot be a shareholder in an S corporation?

Specifically, S corporation shareholders must be individuals, specific trusts and estates, or certain tax-exempt organizations (501(c)(3)). Partnerships, corporations, and nonresident aliens cannot qualify as eligible shareholders.

What is a nonresident alien beneficiary?

A nonresident alien is the grantor and the only trust beneficiary and potential current beneficiary of the ESBT. The nonresident alien is not a resident of a country with which the United States has an income tax treaty.

Can a foreigner own a US corporation?

Generally, there are no restrictions on foreign ownership of a company formed in the United States. The procedure for a foreign citizen to form a company in the US is the same as for a US resident. It is not necessary to be a US citizen or to have a green card to own a corporation or LLC.

What’s the difference between a resident alien and a nonresident alien?

If you are an alien (not a U.S. citizen), you are considered a nonresident alien unless you meet one of two tests. You are a resident alien of the United States for tax purposes if you meet either the green card test or the substantial presence test for the calendar year (January 1-December 31).

Can a non-US citizen inherit?

Can Noncitizens Inherit Property? One threshold question you may have is simply whether you can leave property to someone who isn’t a U.S. citizen. The answer is yes; noncitizens can inherit property just as citizens can.