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Is consolidating the same as refinancing?

By Christopher Martinez |

When you consolidate student loans — such as with a Direct Consolidation Loan — you group multiple loans into one. When you refinance, you get a new loan to pay off your other student loans. You may refinance to get a loan with a shorter or longer repayment term or lower interest rate.

What does it mean if you decide to consolidate or refinance your loans?

refinancing, either might be a good option for you — provided you understand their differences. Consolidation is best as a strategic move. It bundles multiple federal loans into a new federal loan to let you make a single payment or qualify for government programs. Student loan refinancing is best to save money.

What is consolidation refinancing?

Debt consolidation involves paying off all your high-interest debt with one, lower-interest loan to save on interest payments. At today’s low mortgage rates, a debt consolidation refinance or home equity loan can be a great way to save money.

Can I refinance all my loans into one?

Federal loans, loans that are issued by the government, can be consolidated into one loan. When you refinance, your loans are consolidated at a new interest rate. This can be a great way to lower your interest rate or reduce your monthly payments by extending your payment period.

Is it bad to refinance multiple loans at the same time?

As with a first refinance, the biggest advantage of refinancing multiple times is that you may be able to find a lower interest rate. Lowering the interest rate on your loans may help you pay off your student debt faster, depending on your term, which could save you money in the long run.

Are FFEL consolidation loans eligible for forgiveness?

FFEL borrowers may be eligible for Public Service Loan Forgiveness or Teacher Loan Forgiveness if they consolidate into a Direct Loan. To qualify for this type of FFELP loan forgiveness, they would have to be on a qualifying repayment plan and make 120 qualifying payments to the new loan.

Is debt consolidation worth doing?

Combining multiple outstanding debts into a single loan reduces the number of payments and interest rates you have to worry about. Consolidation can also improve your credit by reducing the chances of making a late payment—or missing a payment entirely.

What do you need to know about a consolidation loan?

The lending process for a consolidation is much like your application to get your first and second mortgages. Visit multiple banking institutions before you decide on the loan. You will need to compare interest rates, the length of the loan, extra fees, the monthly payment, pre-payment penalties, and balloon payments.

What happens when I consolidate my first and second mortgages?

Like traditional refinancing, when you consolidate your first and second mortgage, you have the option to change your interest rate and loan term. This means you can secure a lower rate than your first and second mortgage.

How to use consolidation calculator for mortgage consolidation?

The calculator will give an estimate of the monthly payment and net interest savings (if applicable) and how many months it will take to break even on the closing costs (if applicable). Consider more lending institutions than banks – Don’t only consider banks as an option for your consolidation.

What happens if you use your home as collateral for a refinance?

You should always be careful using your home as collateral for debt consolidation. If you default on your refinanced mortgage you run the risk of facing a foreclosure. Should your situation deteriorate and you struggle to make any kind of debt payments, you may find yourself considering bankruptcy.