Mali main export is gold (72 percent of total exports). Others include: cotton, fertilizers, oil and iron. Main export partner is South Africa (60 percent of exports). Others include: Switzerland, Burkina Faso, Senegal and Ivory Coast.

What did Mali export and import?

The most important export items are gold, cotton, and live animals, while imports consist largely of machinery, appliances, and transport equipment and food products. Mali’s major trading partners are China and other Asian countries, neighbouring countries, South Africa, and France.

Where does Mali export to?

Mali top 5 Export and Import partners

What is the biggest problem in Mali?

Mali has been in a drought for decades now and it is really affecting the country. Soil erosion, deforestation, and loss of pasture land are all major problems in Mali. Mali also has a shortening water supply.

Does Mali export gold?

Gold dominates Mali’s natural resource sector, and Mali is the fourth largest gold producer in Africa (trailing Ghana, South Africa, and Sudan). Gold is by far Mali’s most important export, comprising 72 percent of total exports in 2019. The price of gold fluctuates with the world market price.

What is the percentage of Christians in Mali?

Christianity. Christianity was introduced to Mali in the late 19th century by the French. In 2014, there are 275,000 Catholics in Mali, around 1.86% of the total population.

What is Mali known for?

Mali is famous for its salt mines. In the past, Mali was one of the richest countries, home to great emperors whose wealth came mainly from the region’s position in the cross-Sahara trade routes between West Africa and the north. Timbuktu was an important centre of Islamic learning.

What kind of goods does Mali export to the world?

Mali’s economy depends on two major exports: gold and cotton. These two goods represented 79% of Malian exports in 2018. After reaching a record production of 66 tons in 2002, Mali’s gold output declined during the following years due to exploitation difficulties.

How much gold does Mali produce per year?

After reaching a record production of 66 tons in 2002, Mali’s gold output declined during the following years due to exploitation difficulties. Since then, annual production has averaged around 50 tons.

How much cotton does Mali produce per year?

Cotton production increased from its low point to 445,143 and 456,000 tons respectively during the 2012 and 2013 seasons with many Malians returning to cotton farming due to higher world prices.

Who are the top trade partners of Mali?

The top import origins are Senegal ($780M), China ($628M), Cote d’Ivoire ($404M), France ($369M) and the Netherlands ($177M). Mali borders Burkina Faso, Cote d’Ivoire, Algeria, Guinea, Mauritania, Niger and Senegal.