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What can you do with a non-qualified annuity?

By Robert Clark |

With non-qualified annuities, you can transfer the funds between different kinds of annuities, such as fixed and variable, without facing an early-withdrawal penalty because the exchanges are covered by Section 1035 of the Internal Revenue Code. These transfers are known as 1035 exchanges.

How are withdrawals from a non-qualified annuity taxed?

For non-qualified annuities: You won’t owe tax on the amount you paid into the annuity. But you will owe ordinary income tax on the growth. And when you make a withdrawal, the IRS requires that you take the growth first — meaning you will owe income tax on withdrawals until you have taken all the growth.

What’s the difference between a qualified and a non qualified annuity?

A non-qualified annuity is purchased with after-tax dollars that were not from a tax-favored retirement plan. Non-qualified annuity premiums are not deductible from gross income. All annuities are allowed to grow tax-deferred. This means any earnings on the investment are not taxed until they are paid out to the annuity holder.

How old do you have to be to take a non-qualified annuity?

Both qualified and non-qualified annuities require you to be 59 ½ before withdrawing funds. If you withdraw the money before that, the IRS imposes a 10-percent tax penalty on earnings.

How does Section 1035 exchange work for non qualified annuities?

In addition, the tax laws allow you to make transfers from one annuity to another without recognizing any tax. So-called Section 1035 exchanges cover the trading of life insurance policies and annuity contracts, and the tax-law provision allows such exchanges without having to recognize capital gain. Downsides of non-qualified annuity taxation.

Can a non qualified annuity be moved into a tax deferred account?

In contrast, earnings that have been taxed, such as the money you have in your checking or savings accounts, is regarded as non-qualified. You can move as much of your non-qualified money into tax deferred annuities as you like. Once your cash is inside the contract, the money grows on a tax deferred basis.