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What do you need to know about a loan modification?

By Henry Morales |

A loan modification involves changing your existing mortgage so it’s easier for you to keep up with your payments. These changes can include a new interest rate or a different repayment schedule. Lenders allow borrowers to modify loans because default and foreclosure is more costly to their business.

Can a mortgage servicer make a loan modification permanent?

When a servicer promises to modify an eligible loan, homeowners who live up to their end of the bargain expect the servicer to keep that promise. But sometimes homeowners who have successfully made their trial payments are unable to get the servicer to make the modification permanent.

How can I modify my mortgage to avoid foreclosure?

Modifying your mortgage can help you avoid foreclosure by—either temporarily or permanently—adjusting the length of your loan, switching from an adjustable-rate to a fixed-rate mortgage, lowering the interest rate or all of the above. Unlike mortgage refinancing, loan modifications don’t replace your existing mortgage with a new one.

What’s the difference between a forbearance and a loan modification?

Mortgage Forbearance vs. Loan Modification | LendingTree Learn the key differences between a mortgage forbearance vs. a loan modification, and what to do after a forbearance period ends.

A mortgage loan modification is a change in your loan terms. The modification is a type of loss mitigation. CARES Act Mortgage Forbearance: What You Need to Know — consumerfinance.gov

How does a flex modification work on a mortgage?

Flex Modification typically involves adjusting the interest rate, forbearing a portion of the principal balance, or extending the loan’s term to make monthly payments more affordable for the homeowner. To be eligible for a Flex Modification program, the homeowner must have:

Can a mortgage modification be reported to the credit bureaus?

If the modification is federally backed (i.e. owned by Freddie Mac, Fannie Mae, VA, FHA or USDA) and is a result of the coronavirus, then it will not be reported to the credit bureaus per the CARES Act. Otherwise, some loan modifications might be reported as settlements or judgments, which could result in a ding to your credit.

When to request a mortgage modification after forbearance?

Those who are already in mortgage forbearance can request a modification after the forbearance expires if they still need mortgage assistance. Under the CARES Act, borrowers with federally-backed loans are entitled to up to one year of forbearance.

Can a home loan be modified under the CARES Act?

However, not all lenders offer loan modifications, even those home loans covered under forbearance provisions in the CARES Act. So be sure to contact your lender to come up with a doable plan (whether it’s a forbearance, modification or something else) that will prevent you from defaulting on your loan.