What does it mean when projects are independent?
A project that is not part of or dependent on any other project. Thus, the funding of an independent project does not depend on another project receiving funding first.
Which project or projects should be accepted if they are independent which project or projects should be accepted if they are mutually exclusive?
The decision rule for independent projects is to accept all projects with a positive NPV. For mutually exclusive projects, accept the project with the highest positive NPV.
What is a characteristic of mutually exclusive projects?
Mutually exclusive projects are capital projects which compete directly with each other. For example, if a manager has a choice to make between undertaking projects X and Y, and must choose either of the two and not both, then projects X and Y are said to be mutually exclusive.
Can a project be independent and mutually exclusive?
Projects are independent if the cash flows of one are not affected by the acceptance of the other. Conversely, two projects are mutually exclusive if acceptance of one impacts adversely the cash flows of the other; that is, at most one of two or more such projects may be accepted.
What is the NPV decision rule for independent projects?
The net present value rule is the idea that company managers and investors should only invest in projects or engage in transactions that have a positive net present value (NPV). They should avoid investing in projects that have a negative net present value. It is a logical outgrowth of net present value theory.
When choosing between mutually exclusive projects What is the best method to use?
When choosing between mutually exclusive projects, the highest NPV is always the best option. Based upon the following data, which of the following mutually exclusive projects should you choose if your required return is 10%?
How do you know if a project is mutually exclusive or independent?
What makes a project a mutually independent project?
What is mutually Independent Projects? A Project whose cash flows have no impact on the acceptance or rejection of other projects is termed as Independent Project (not mutually exclusive).
Can a nonconventional project have multiple IRRs?
Multiple IRRs, however, cannot occur for conventional projects which have outlay followed by cash inflows, but they may occur for nonconventional projects which have cash flows which change signs (negative, positive) more than once during the project’s life. In an NPV profile, the point at which the profile crosses the x-axis is best described as:
When to use net present value for mutually exclusive projects?
If conflicts arise while making decision regarding mutually exclusive projects, the Net Present Value method should be given priority due to its more conservative or realistic reinvestment rate assumption.
Why are projects ranked differently according to NPV and IRR?
Another circumstance that may cause mutually exclusive projects to be ranked differently according to NPV and IRR criteria is the scale or size of the project. It is quite possible, although rare, for a project to have more than one IRR or no IRR at all.