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What happens to a life insurance policy if there is no beneficiary?

By Andrew Vasquez |

If you die with no living beneficiary or no life insurance beneficiary is named, the death benefit will go to your estate, which is the sum of everything that you owned, including property, possessions, and investments.

Who does life insurance go to when you die?

If you die the insurance company pays your family, or whoever you named as the beneficiaries, the amount of money specified in the policy. Like the lottery, there’s a choice to receive the money all at once (lump sum) or in installments (annuity). Unlike the lottery, this is an investment that actually pays off.

What happens to your life insurance policy if your spouse dies?

If your primary beneficiary — your spouse — dies before you, your insurance policy proceeds will go to your secondary beneficiary, your sister. But if you don’t have a secondary beneficiary listed (that is, only your spouse is listed on your life insurance policy) then there is essentially no beneficiary.

What happens if you have no beneficiary on your life insurance policy?

But if you don’t have a secondary beneficiary listed — that is, only your spouse is listed on your life insurance policy — then there is no one left to collect the death benefit payout. If you were to die without naming a new beneficiary, the would go to your estate.

Can a spouse be named as a beneficiary of a life insurance policy?

Usually, there is no requirement in the policy itself that only a spouse be named as the beneficiary. The policy owner has the right to choose any beneficiary they wish.

Can a spouse waive their rights to a life insurance policy?

If a spouse wishes to waive his or her right to a certain life insurance policy, the couple may sign an agreement specifying the policy will be considered separate (not community) property. Usually the insurance company needs to be put on notice of such waiver of spousal rights.