Wilson led his country into World War I and became the creator and leading advocate of the League of Nations, for which he was awarded the 1919 Nobel Prize for Peace. During his second term the Nineteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, giving women the right to vote, was passed and ratified.

How were business regulated in the Progressive Era?

Progressive Era reformers pushed for the regulation of business and industry and laws protecting workers and consumers. The Mann-Elkin Act (1910) authorized the Interstate Commerce Commission to regulate telegraph and telephone companies.

What economic reforms were passed during Woodrow Wilson’s presidency?

In his first term as president, Wilson persuaded a Democratic Congress to pass major Progressive reforms: the Federal Reserve Act, the Federal Trade Commission Act, the Clayton Antitrust Act, the Federal Farm Loan Act, and an income tax.

How did the Progressive Era fix working conditions?

Through settlement houses and other urban social work, reformers aided workers and their families and entreated employers to eliminate dangerous working conditions and other abuses. Muckraking journalists and others gave nation‑wide publicity to accidents and unsafe conditions.

How did the Progressive Era affect working conditions?

Progressives addressed workplace efficiency and safety standards, child labor, workmen’s compensation, minimum wages, and working hours for women. Improvements at home included an increased emphasis on education, helping immigrant families, Prohibition, curbing prostitution, public health, and municipal services.

What did President Wilson do during the progressive Era?

Once in office, he pursued an ambitious agenda of progressive reform that included the establishment of the Federal Reserve and Federal Trade Commission. Wilson tried to keep the United States neutral during World War I, but ultimately called on Congress to declare war on Germany in 1917.

What did President Wilson do to compensate for his lowering of tariffs?

Wilson created Federal Income Tax in order to compensate for the reduced government income which resulted from his lowering of tariffs.

What were the poor working conditions during the Progressive Era?

Hours were long, typically ten to twelve hours a day. Working conditions were frequently unsafe and led to deadly accidents. Tasks tended to be divided for efficiency’s sake which led to repetitive and monotonous work for employees.

What changes were made to labor laws during the Progressive Era?

At the state level, Progressives enacted minimum wage laws for women workers, instituted industrial accident insurance, restricted child labor, and improved factory regulation.

How did the Progressive Era improve living conditions?

Housing and Sanitation Reforms Progressive reformers urged cities to pass legislation which set standards for housing (to try to eliminate the worst tenements) and such sanitation matters as garbage pick-up and sewage systems. Some of their reforms included parks, civic centers, and better transportation systems.